Mealtime (Part 2)
In
my last article I wrote about the difficulties at Mealtime. I discussed
the need
to have a good environment at mealtime, and the need to have an
awareness about
not creating problems at mealtime due to enthusiasm, tension, stress or
fatigue.
I also promised to discuss some strategies in my next article about
ways to
encourage the child to eat better (sorry to make you wait so long for
the next
article).
The
first thing is to determine what kind of diet you want your children to
have.
This should be based upon what is realistic. Also, if you want your
child to eat
good, wholesome food, then plan on making sure that you eat it as well
– no
deviations. Children are very good at seeing double standards.
Make
sure that the kind of diet you want for you and the family is a
practical one.
Life is busy enough as it is without having extra work making meals
that require
a lot of preparation and exotic ingredients. Also,
be aware that your child may have a palate that does
not like exotic foods or plain foods for that matter. This means that
it’s a
matter of judgement as to whether their objection to the meal is
because they
are being difficult or simply because they cannot cope with it. So, try
not to
be too confrontational.
Lets
talk about the child who simply refuses to eat at the table, yet up to
getting
to the table, was just fine. There
can be a range of reasons for this behaviour, and I have discussed a
number of
them in my last article. The more important thing is - what to do?
First, make
sure there are no physical problems ie dental problems, indigestion, illness and
so on. If your child does not normally play up at meal times, look for
an
outside reason, and don’t worry if they miss out on a meal once
in a blue
moon. But if this not the problem, then look at the dynamics of what is
happening at meal time. Are you being confrontational, or getting
worked up in
anticipation of the drama ahead? Is someone nagging the kids or getting
on their
backs leading up to meal time? Are you tired?
Sometimes
we can actually create the meal time drama ourselves by approaching the
time all
worked up and stressed out. The kids are usually fine, but respond to
us and our
mood!
But
lets talk about strategies. One strategy is to change the routine. Make
it a bit
lighter and perhaps put dinner on at a different time. Take the drama
out of
acid hour (meal time). Make the time interesting and a bit more light
hearted.
Don’t be a stickler for “you have to eat everything on your
plate!”. Try
and get them to eat something, and then praise them for this (more in
this
later).
Another
technique is to simply have no junk food, sweats etc in the house. That way this kind of food is simply not
available, and
that way it
cannot be begged or pleaded for, and you are not tempted to give in for
the sake
of peace!
Don’t
forget that children do not have the energy storage capability of
adults. This
means they run out of energy sooner and often need topping up between
major meal
times. A common example of this is when the kids get home from school
and they
are ratty and bouncing off the walls. Give them something to eat and
within
minutes they are calming down and becoming children! And this is a
problem
because dinner is usually just around the corner.
In
many articles in the past I have spoken about how powerful the effect
of
Positive Reinforcement is. That is when you praise your child for doing
something right. In this context it is very important to praise your
child for
being good at the table, for trying to eat, or for making more progress
than
last time. Do not lament to them how frustrated you are with them not eating. Do
not beat up on them verbally about how important it is for them to eat
so that
they can grow up properly – this is not as important to them as
it is to you.
Children do not think like adults.
A
child’s attitude to food can be influenced. Saying things in
front of your
child, but not at them, can often influence their decision making
regarding
food. Discussing your favourite food with your partner, and describing
how yummy
certain foods or meals are, can subtly encourage the child to want to
try this
wonderful and exotic food stuff – even if its also known as meat
and 3 vegs! The power of suggestion works,
but you must be patient.
In fact, patience is very
important in all of this process. Do not expect lightning results
– it takes
time and consistency on your behalf, before you get results.
One final thing. Don’t
forget the opposition – fast food as advertised on TV! According
to the
adverts its all good for you, tastes great, all the family likes it and
it will
not make you fat, because all the people in the advertisement are
skinny! Plus
all the kids at school eat it!
Your
children see these adverts just like you! So, why should they eat the
food you
make when they can just buy it. Besides you don’t put as much
sugar or fat in
your food so it does not taste as good as the fast food option. So,
you have to redirect your child. Do some research and find out what
favourite
foods they have and offer them as an alternative. Tell them why good
wholesome
food is important in their diet, but don’t tell them this at
mealtime, rather
at other times in the day so that you can counter the effect upon your
children
of the multinational advertising dollar.
Finally,
take a long term view. If your child has bad eating patterns – it
will take
some time to change them. Do not get disappointed because they have not
improved
after 2 weeks. Plan you method of approach and discuss it with your
partner to
get some consistency between the two of you. Be patient. It is unlikely
that
your child is in danger of dying of malnutrition.
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