WORKSTYLE
Your
Life Style at work!
INTRODUCTION
We are all familiar
with what lifestyle is. We devote a considerable amount of energy
and time, not to mention money, to what we consider is our lifestyle.
Whether it be landscaping the garden, renovating the kitchen,
sleeping in or having breakfast at the Hyatt, it is all time and
resources that we devote to our lifestyle.
Interestingly, of that
24-hour day which comprises our lifestyle, one third of it is devoted
to work! Yet, not everyone devotes the same amount of energy, time
and resources to that one particular third of their day. But not
only is it one third of the day, it is also the most important third
of the day. We are awake! It is during the day, and it is at a time
when we earn those resources that I have mentioned earlier.
So it comes as no
surprise that I want to discuss with you the quality of your life at
work. In other words, your work style!
Ask yourself, “do
I
enjoy my work?”. Now ask yourself are you happy with the answer
you gave yourself? If your answer was a very positive one that you
were very happy with, then you don't need to be here! However, if
that was not your answer, then we have lots to talk about.
What I want you to do
today is to gain an awareness of how you spend that particular 8
hours of your day. With awareness, we are able to make change, and
that change is very much up to us as individuals. What you change,
or consolidate becomes your work style. Lets look at some other
factors.
PERSONAL STYLE AT WORK
A
very important, and obvious, factor is the kind of person you are and
how you interact with your colleagues. Are you easy to get along
with? Are you cooperative, or are you difficult? How do you respond
to demands made upon you at work? How do you react to stress? And
this is an even harder question to answer: do people avoid you at
work? Why?
There
have been countless studies that have shown that work is more
productive and more efficient if everyone gets along! Further, the
participants in these studies report that their sense of satisfaction
and enjoyment of work is significantly enhanced when everyone gets
along!
Obviously,
you have complete and utter control on the kind of person that you
choose to be at work. The choice is yours, so think about it.
WORK CULTURE
Another
significant factor that affects the quality of your workstyle is in
the culture of the workplace that you’re working in. The
workplace
culture is that thing that is reflected in the attitudes and values
of the people at work. We have all had the unpleasant experience of
working in areas that have low morale, bitchiness between staff,
alienation of management and so on. This is an example of a very bad
work culture.
There
are various kinds of work culture, and I am sure that in our working
career we have all come across many of them. What is important
though, is that we understand that we as individuals make up that
particular, unique culture.
There
are some variables that do affect work culture specifically. One is
the attitude of management, which is just as important as the
attitude of support staff. Another, the environment that we
physically work in. And of course, another is the kind of work we do
(or industry we work in).
What
is important is that all of these variables can be influenced by
individuals. Of course that influence can vary depending on the
factor, but collectively all culture is degenerative behaviour of
individuals.
I
would like you to ask yourself, “what in your work culture needs
changing?”, and “what can you do to bring about that
change?”. These are very important questions, because they
address tough
issues. But remember, we are talking about a very important one
third of your life.
TRAINING AND DEVELOPMENT
A
significant factor in your workstyle is your actual skill base and
the level of confidence you have regarding it. Did you know that
most people are more likely to be successful at job interviews when
they demonstrate high levels of confidence, good personality and
enthusiasm, rather than their experience, skills and job knowledge!
Training
and development obviously give you an enhanced skill base, but it
also enhances your confidence in your own ability to perform work. Are
you happy with your skills? Are you confident? The answer here
is also important.
Many
years ago there was a time when you gained training in particular
skill, and then went out and exercised that skill. There was no need
for further retraining. There was no need for skill enhancement. You
had it all. Those days are now gone. Whether we like it or not,
technology and the rapid change of that technology now means that we
can never have the complacency of the past, but rather, work skills
are a continual process of skill development and training.
But
in training, lets not forget other skills. People skills. How do
you conduct yourself at work? How do you deal with pressure? Do you
have empathy? Are you aware of the subtle processes of
communication?
WORKLOAD AND PERCEPTION
Well,
it will come as no surprise that one other factor that affects your
workstyle is the actual amount of work you have to do through the
day. There is a big difference between a mountain and a molehill.
Unfortunately, we do not always have control of the amount of work
required of us, but we do have control of how it affects us.
Stress,
is a matter of interpretation. What is stressful for one person is
not always stressful for another. The mechanism that determines what
we find stressful and what we do not, is called perception. How we
perceive our work is determined by our life experience, and our
choice.
We
literally can choose to see something as stressful or not. We can
see the experience as positive or negative. We can consider the
glass as half full or half empty. The point is that we have a choice
on how our workload affects us. Whether the glass is half full or
half empty does not affect the volume of water, but it certainly does
affect how we feel about it. The same applies to the workload we
have. Whether we are busy or not, how we see it determines how it
affects us.
QUALITY CONTROL
Quality
Control is often thought of in the context of manufactured goods.
However, it actually applies to all things that are produced by work.
Services are an example of this. So I am going to talk you about
how your workstyle will affect the quality of your work.
The
quality of your work is just as important as the quality of the next
product you buy. An obvious example of work quality not working is
the mistake. You know, when you do something that you should not
have done. Mistakes can be good and bad, of course, but for this
example we are just talking about the bad ones.
The
point is are you detecting your mistakes when you make them, and are
you taking steps to not repeat them?
Product
knowledge is also an important aspect of quality control. Do you
know your job? What aspect of your job don't you know? What steps
have you taken to improve your knowledge?
Good
old-fashioned service is another issue in quality control. Are you
helpful? Are you interested in the person you are dealing with? Are
you providing minimum standards of service or maximum standards of
service?
Remember
that most of the people who will be visiting your firms will be under
some sort of emotional stress. It may be a divorce issue, workers
compensation, Administrative Appeals Tribunal, Family Court,
whatever. The chances are high that they will be looking to your
firm and its staff for support, guidance, reassurance and emotional
security. Your manner in greeting them, dealing with their matter,
understanding their instructions and clarifying issues is very
important to them. And because of their distress, they will probably
not appreciate the service that you are giving them, but will notice
if they do not get good service.
So,
as you can see, there are many aspects of quality control in
work, and it is your responsibility to ensure that you provide that
quality control. Of course the best way to ensure that you maintain
quality control is to incorporate it into your workstyle.
WORKSTYLE Vs LIFESTYLE
We
have been discussing workstyle as a form of lifestyle at work. But
it is important also to recognise that sometimes workstyle and
lifestyle can conflict. That conflict can be significant or
insignificant. There are steps that you can take to minimise the
conflict between workstyle and lifestyle.
The
steps that you take will depend on your individual lifestyle and
workstyle, but with a little bit of detachment and a good hard think,
you will find that there are a number of ways of compromise that will
allow you to minimise that conflict.
I
would also suggest that workstyle and lifestyle should be the same
thing, just different tasks. That is, your approach should be the
same. You should be the same person in whatever role you are playing
whether at home or at work. You live your lifestyle, you should live
your workstyle. The important thing to be aware of is that you are
still the same person.
RECOGNISE CHANGE IN
YOUR WORK
I
should also mention that our workstyle can be affected by changes at
work, and therefore, it is important to be able to recognise change
at work. There are a wide range of reasons why work changes, and I am
sure that you can think of many of them, so let's discuss a few
really obvious ones.
TECHNOLOGY:
A rather obvious choice, would you not agree? Technological change
has always been a significant factor in changing the nature of work.
The most obvious example is computerisation in the office. You only
have to think of how quickly the typing pool vanished off the face of
the planet to understand how computerisation has affected things.
SOCIAL
CHANGE: even more influential then technology, social change is the
single most powerful influence on the nature of work. It was only a
few hundred years ago that the occupation of wiggery was one of the
most lucrative businesses to have. The use of wigs in the courts of
Europe and Britain was extensive. The cost of a wig was enormous and
an essential fashion requirement.
Legislation
is a factor in social change. Examples of this are EEO, Sexual
Harassment, Occupational Health and Safety, and Unfair Dismissal.
PROPAGANDA:
the writing of the book, the female eunuch, was the beginning of the
feminist revolution. In its day it was considered radical and
risque. Yet its publication led to a significant change in the
thinking of the role of women in the work place. This in turn,
brought about a change in the nature of work. Prior to feminism,
women entered the workforce temporarily before they had children and
raised a family. Because of this, women were assigned menial tasks
that did not require corporate knowledge and skill development was
not invested in them due to the transient nature.
Now,
this situation no longer applies. Career development is based on the
individual rather than their sex. Although, some may argue the
opposite.
ECONOMIC:
Sometimes
there can be economic factors that affect the nature of work. Forty
years ago in the single income family was extremely common, if not
the norm. Over the last 40 years, according to propaganda produced
in the media, our standard of living has improved to the point that
now dual income families are common if not the norm. In other words,
in order to maintain standards of living, usually both partners have
to work. This has brought about a change in the culture of work and
expectations of work.
Sometimes
the nature of work changes when we have the cumulative effect of
several factors happening at once. Today we have more people working
part-time than ever before. Today we have less people working and
those people are working
longer hours. This is the effect of economic change, social change
and governmental policy.
But
lets look at the Micro level. What happens on a day-to-day basis
that affects your work?
ADAPTABILITY AND
FLEXABILITY
In
this part of the discussion I really just want to remind you that is
important to be adaptable and flexible in your workstyle. As we have
just discovered, change takes place at work and we cannot be
complacent. Your workstyle may be quite appropriate at one point in
time, but later in time it may be overtaken by events, policy or
technology.
Part
of being adaptable and flexible is having the attitude to go with it. A
closed mind is rarely adaptable and flexible. But it is a
distinct disadvantage!
Having awareness of the
need to be adaptable and flexible is half the task.
PROTESTANT WORK ETHIC
One final warning. There is a very
popular kind of workstyle in this country, which is called the
Protestant Work Ethic. This is the description of those people that
have a particular style of working that is dictated to them by the
way they were raised. Some people work to the simple contract that
if they simply do their job they have fulfilled their commitments and
their work and their obligation ceases at this point. This is a very
naive approach to work.
Of
a similar vein is the ostrich approach, where you bury your head in
the sand and hope for the best.
In
order to be successful in your work, have a workstyle, which is
successful and fulfilling, and to cope with changes in work as they
occur, both at micro and macro level, you must be aware and
forward-looking. There is no room for complacency here. Taking a
naive approach to work in today's modern working environment is
foolhardy. A work Protestant ethic is an antique concept that is out
of sync with modern society and significantly hampers the performance
in the prospects of an employee. Simply put, it is a very short-term
way of looking at things.
LIMITATIONS
Let
me explain a very important concept. Most people do not complete or
attempt a task because they do not believe that they can do so. Their
judgment is often not based on a true account of their ability,
but rather, based upon their perception of what their ability is.
One of the most common tasks that I
carry out in therapy is convincing people not to impose limitations
upon themselves. Think about this, “what are all the limitations
that you impose upon yourself?”.
SUMMARY
Your
workstyle is affected by a number of factors. Fortunately, you have
some influence on a broad range of those factors. More importantly,
you have the ability to ensure that your work is more than just
reward or remuneration.
The
most important task of this whole workshop has been to make you aware
of the fact that you can have a workstyle at work. Now you need to
be proactive and start making change in your style of work, at work.
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